gene conversion

Sánchez-Gracia A & Rozas J 2011 Molecular population genetics ofthe OBP83 genomic region in Drosophila subobscura and D. guanche: contrasting the effects of natural selection and gene arrangement expansion in the patterns of nucleotide variation. Heredity 106:191-201.

  • there are 50 DNA polymorphisms shared between the arrangements, with no fixed difference between them
  • the two chromosomal classes are highly differentiated (Snn = 0.965; P < 0.0001)
  • we also examined whether this number of shared mutations (between arrangements) could have arisen independently in each arrangement (parallel mutations) or whether they might have been incorporated by some recombination mechanisms
  • assuming a homogeneous mutation rate across silent sites, our results indicate that this observed number of shared mutations is extremely unlikely under the parallel mutation scenario
  • the expected number of shared polymorphisms is 2.67 ± 1.6, P < 0.001
  • these shared polymorphisms should be explained by recombination between chromosomal classes
  • these tracts do not show any significant directionality