evolvability

Le Rouzic A & Carlborg Ö Evolutionary potential of hidden genetic variation. TREE 23:33-37.

  • a substantial part of genetic variability can be buffered or released as the result of complex genetic interactions
  • however, the impact of hidden genetic variation on phenotypic evolution is still not clear
  • glossary
  • buffering: the ability to decrease the amplitude of one or several other gene effects
  • conversely, the ability to increase the amplitude of the genetic effects is called unbuffering
  • canalization: selection-driven buffering
  • capacitance: selection-driven unbuffering; possibly conditional to environmental factors